Chlorinated Paraffin Wax (CPW) Product Description
Chlorinated Paraffin Wax (CPW) is a synthetic organic compound derived from the chlorination of paraffin wax. It is a versatile material that is primarily used as a plasticizer and flame retardant in various applications. CPW is characterized by its high chlorine content, which enhances its flame-retardant properties, making it an essential additive in many industrial processes. The product is available in various grades, depending on the degree of chlorination, which influences its physical and chemical properties.
Uses of Chlorinated Paraffin Wax
Chlorinated Paraffin Wax is utilized in a wide range of applications, including:
- Flame Retardant in Plastics: CPW is commonly used in the production of PVC and other plastics to improve their fire resistance.
- Lubricants and Metalworking Fluids: It serves as a lubricant in metalworking processes, enhancing the performance and longevity of tools and machinery.
- Coatings and Sealants: CPW is incorporated into paints, coatings, and sealants to provide water resistance and durability.
- Textiles: It is used in the textile industry to impart flame retardancy to fabrics.
- Rubber Products: CPW is added to rubber formulations to enhance flexibility and durability.
Technical Data
The following table summarizes the technical data for Chlorinated Paraffin Wax:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Chemical Formula | CnH2n+2Clm |
| Appearance | White to yellowish solid |
| Chlorine Content | 30% – 70% (varies by grade) |
| Melting Point | 40°C – 60°C |
| Density | 1.1 – 1.3 g/cm³ |
| Viscosity | 100 – 500 cP |
| Flash Point | > 200°C |
| Solubility | Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents |
| Thermal Stability | Stable up to 200°C |
| Toxicity | Low toxicity; however, safety measures should be taken during handling |
Key Benefits of Chlorinated Paraffin Wax
- Enhanced Flame Retardancy: The high chlorine content provides excellent flame-retardant properties, making it suitable for various applications.
- Versatility: CPW can be used in multiple industries, including plastics, textiles, and coatings.
- Cost-Effectiveness: It is a cost-effective solution for improving the performance of materials without significantly increasing production costs.
- Durability: CPW enhances the durability and longevity of products, making them more resistant to wear and tear.
In summary, Chlorinated Paraffin Wax is a valuable additive in many industrial applications, providing essential properties such as flame retardancy, lubrication, and durability. Its versatility and effectiveness make it a preferred choice for manufacturers across various sectors.