Chlorinated Paraffin Wax Product Description
Chlorinated Paraffin Wax (CPW) is a versatile chemical compound derived from the chlorination of paraffin wax. It is a white, odorless, and viscous liquid or solid that is primarily used as a plasticizer, flame retardant, and lubricant in various industrial applications. CPW is known for its excellent thermal stability, chemical resistance, and compatibility with a wide range of materials, making it an essential component in many formulations.
Key Features:
- Flame Retardant: CPW is widely used in applications requiring fire resistance, such as in the production of plastics and coatings.
- Plasticizer: It enhances the flexibility and durability of materials, making it ideal for use in rubber and PVC products.
- Lubricant: CPW serves as a lubricant in metalworking and other industrial processes, reducing friction and wear.
Common Uses:
- Plastics: Used in the production of PVC, CPW improves flexibility and durability.
- Coatings: Acts as a flame retardant in paints and coatings, enhancing fire resistance.
- Rubber: Functions as a plasticizer in rubber formulations, improving elasticity and performance.
- Textiles: Used in textile treatments to enhance fire resistance and durability.
- Adhesives: Serves as a component in adhesives to improve bonding strength and flexibility.
Technical Data
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Chemical Formula | CnH2n+2Clx |
| Appearance | White solid or viscous liquid |
| Chlorine Content | 30% – 70% |
| Density | 1.1 – 1.3 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | 40 – 60 °C |
| Flash Point | > 200 °C |
| Solubility | Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents |
| Viscosity | 100 – 500 cP |
| Thermal Stability | Stable up to 200 °C |
| Toxicity | Low toxicity; however, safety precautions are recommended |
Safety and Handling
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Always wear appropriate PPE, including gloves and goggles, when handling CPW.
- Storage: Store in a cool, dry place away from heat sources and incompatible materials.
- Disposal: Follow local regulations for disposal; do not release into the environment.
Conclusion
Chlorinated Paraffin Wax is a crucial ingredient in various industries due to its unique properties and versatility. Its applications in plastics, coatings, rubber, textiles, and adhesives highlight its importance in enhancing product performance and safety. Proper handling and safety measures are essential to ensure safe usage in industrial applications.