Liquid Acetone Solvent Product Description
Liquid acetone is a colorless, volatile, and flammable organic compound with a distinct sweet odor. It is a highly effective solvent that is widely used in various industries due to its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances. Acetone is miscible with water, alcohol, and ether, making it a versatile solvent for both polar and non-polar compounds. It is commonly used in laboratories, manufacturing, and household applications.
Uses of Liquid Acetone
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Industrial Applications:
- Used as a solvent in the production of plastics, fibers, and pharmaceuticals.
- Acts as a cleaning agent for machinery and equipment in manufacturing processes.
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Laboratory Use:
- Employed in laboratories for cleaning glassware and as a solvent for chemical reactions.
- Utilized in chromatography for separating compounds.
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Cosmetic Industry:
- Commonly found in nail polish removers and other cosmetic products due to its ability to dissolve nail polish and other substances.
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Household Cleaning:
- Used as a powerful cleaner for removing stains, grease, and adhesives from various surfaces.
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Paint Thinner:
- Acts as a thinner for paints and coatings, improving application and drying times.
Technical Data
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Chemical Formula | C₃H₆O |
| Molecular Weight | 58.08 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Odor | Sweet, pungent |
| Boiling Point | 56.05 °C (132.9 °F) |
| Melting Point | -94.7 °C (-138.5 °F) |
| Density | 0.7845 g/cm³ |
| Flash Point | 20 °C (68 °F) |
| Solubility in Water | Miscible |
| Vapor Pressure | 180 mmHg at 20 °C |
| Autoignition Temperature | 465 °C (869 °F) |
Key Features
- High Solvency Power: Effectively dissolves a wide range of organic compounds.
- Fast Evaporation Rate: Quick drying time makes it ideal for applications requiring rapid solvent action.
- Low Toxicity: Generally considered safe for use in various applications when handled properly.
- Versatile: Suitable for use in multiple industries, including cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and manufacturing.
Liquid acetone is an essential solvent that plays a crucial role in many applications, making it a staple in both industrial and household settings. Its unique properties and effectiveness as a solvent make it a valuable resource for various tasks.