Methanol Grade A Product Description
Methanol Grade A is a high-purity methanol product that is widely used in various industrial applications. It is a colorless, volatile liquid with a slightly sweet odor and is the simplest alcohol, with the chemical formula CH₃OH. Methanol Grade A is produced through a catalytic process that ensures minimal impurities, making it suitable for applications that require high-quality methanol. This grade of methanol is essential in the production of formaldehyde, acetic acid, and various other chemicals, as well as serving as a solvent and fuel.
Uses of Methanol Grade A
- Chemical Manufacturing: Methanol Grade A is a key feedstock in the production of formaldehyde, which is used in resins, plastics, and adhesives.
- Solvent: It is commonly used as a solvent in paints, coatings, and inks due to its ability to dissolve a wide range of organic compounds.
- Fuel: Methanol can be used as a fuel in internal combustion engines and is also a component in biodiesel production.
- Antifreeze: It is utilized in antifreeze formulations for automotive and industrial applications.
- Pharmaceuticals: Methanol Grade A is used in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds.
Technical Data
Property | Value |
---|---|
Chemical Formula | CH₃OH |
Molecular Weight | 32.04 g/mol |
Purity | ≥ 99.85% |
Boiling Point | 64.7 °C (148.5 °F) |
Melting Point | -97.6 °C (-143.7 °F) |
Density | 0.7918 g/cm³ |
Flash Point | 11.8 °C (53.2 °F) |
Solubility in Water | Miscible |
Vapor Pressure | 96 mmHg at 20 °C |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Key Features
- High Purity: Methanol Grade A is characterized by its high purity level, making it suitable for sensitive applications.
- Versatile Solvent: Its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances makes it a preferred choice in various industries.
- Sustainable Option: Methanol can be produced from renewable resources, making it an environmentally friendly alternative in many applications.
Safety and Handling
- Toxicity: Methanol is toxic and can cause serious health effects if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin. Proper safety measures should be taken when handling.
- Storage: Store in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and incompatible materials.
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Use appropriate PPE, including gloves and goggles, when handling Methanol Grade A.
In summary, Methanol Grade A is a crucial chemical with diverse applications across various industries, characterized by its high purity and versatility. Proper handling and safety measures are essential to ensure safe usage.