Isopropyl Alcohol Solvent Product Description
Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA), also known as isopropanol or 2-propanol, is a colorless, flammable liquid with a strong odor. It is a versatile solvent widely used in various industries due to its excellent solvent properties, rapid evaporation rate, and ability to dissolve a wide range of non-polar compounds. Isopropyl Alcohol is commonly used for cleaning, disinfecting, and as a solvent in the formulation of various products. Its effectiveness in killing bacteria and viruses makes it a popular choice in healthcare settings, laboratories, and households.
Key Features:
- Chemical Formula: C3H8O
- Molecular Weight: 60.1 g/mol
- Boiling Point: 82.6 °C (180.7 °F)
- Melting Point: -89.5 °C (-128.6 °F)
- Density: 0.786 g/cm³
- Flash Point: 11.7 °C (53.1 °F)
Common Uses:
- Cleaning Agent: Effective for cleaning surfaces, electronics, and optical devices.
- Disinfectant: Used in hospitals and clinics for sanitizing tools and surfaces.
- Solvent: Employed in the formulation of paints, coatings, and adhesives.
- Personal Care Products: Found in hand sanitizers, lotions, and cosmetics.
- Laboratory Applications: Utilized in chemical synthesis and as a reagent.
Technical Data Table
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name | Isopropyl Alcohol |
| CAS Number | 67-63-0 |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Odor | Characteristic, strong |
| Solubility | Miscible with water |
| Vapor Pressure | 33.5 mmHg at 20 °C |
| Viscosity | 2.07 mPa·s at 20 °C |
| Refractive Index | 1.377 at 20 °C |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place, away from heat sources |
| Shelf Life | 2 years (unopened) |
Safety Information:
- Hazard Classification: Flammable liquid and vapor.
- Precautionary Statements: Keep away from heat, sparks, open flames, and hot surfaces. Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
- First Aid Measures: In case of skin contact, wash with soap and water. If inhaled, move to fresh air. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
Isopropyl Alcohol is an essential solvent in many applications, providing effective cleaning and disinfecting properties while being easy to handle and store. Always follow safety guidelines when using this product to ensure safe and effective results.