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Butyl carbitol, also known as diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, is a versatile solvent with a wide range of applications. It's used in various industries, including coatings, cleaning products, textiles, and agriculture, primarily as a solvent or coalescing agent. Here's a more detailed breakdown:1. Coatings and Paints:
- Solvent:Butyl carbitol acts as a solvent in paints, coatings, and lacquers, helping to dissolve resins and other components, improve flow and leveling, and control drying time.
- Coalescent:In water-based coatings, it helps latex particles fuse together during film formation, improving film integrity and appearance.
2. Cleaning Products:
- Solvent:It's a component in many household and industrial cleaning products, including floor cleaners, floor wax strippers, and spray cleaners, due to its ability to dissolve grease, grime, and other soils.
- Coupling Agent:It helps to combine incompatible ingredients in cleaning formulations, improving their effectiveness.
3. Printing Inks:
- Solvent: Butyl carbitol is a key solvent in various printing inks, including silk screen, flexographic, and gravure inks. It provides good solvency for dyes and pigments, controls viscosity, and helps with ink transfer and drying.
4. Textiles:
- Dyeing and Printing: It is used in textile dyeing and printing to help dyes penetrate fibers and achieve vibrant shades.
- Finishing: It can be used in textile finishing to improve fabric feel and softness.
5. Agriculture:
- Solvent:Butyl carbitol is used as a solvent in some pesticide and herbicide formulations, helping to dissolve and disperse the active ingredients.
- Adjuvant:It can also act as an adjuvant, improving the wetting, spreading, and penetration of agrochemicals on plant surfaces.
6. Other Applications:
- Metalworking: It's used in metal cleaning and degreasing operations due to its solvency and ability to dissolve oils and greases.
- Hydraulic Brake Fluid: It can be used as a diluent in brake fluid formulations.
- Cosmetics and Personal Care: It is found in some cosmetic formulations as a solvent.
- Chemical Intermediate: It is a building block for the production of other chemicals, including butyl carbitol acetate and plasticizers.
99% Butyl Carbitol Chemical Product Description
Butyl Carbitol, also known as Butyl Diglycol, is a colorless, odorless liquid that is a member of the glycol ether family. It is a versatile solvent with excellent solvency properties, making it suitable for a wide range of applications in various industries. Butyl Carbitol is known for its ability to dissolve a variety of substances, including resins, oils, and other organic compounds. Its low volatility and high boiling point make it an ideal choice for formulations that require stability and performance under heat.
Key Features:
- High Solvency Power: Effectively dissolves a wide range of materials.
- Low Volatility: Reduces the risk of evaporation during application.
- High Boiling Point: Suitable for high-temperature applications.
- Non-Hazardous: Generally considered safe for use in various applications.
Common Uses:
- Paints and Coatings: Acts as a solvent in the formulation of paints, varnishes, and coatings.
- Cleaning Products: Used in industrial and household cleaning formulations due to its ability to dissolve grease and grime.
- Ink Production: Serves as a solvent in the production of inks and dyes.
- Agricultural Chemicals: Utilized in the formulation of pesticides and herbicides.
- Personal Care Products: Incorporated into cosmetics and personal care formulations for its solvent properties.
Technical Data
| Property |
Value |
| Chemical Name |
Butyl Carbitol |
| Synonyms |
Butyl Diglycol |
| Molecular Formula |
C₈H₁₈O₃ |
| Molecular Weight |
158.22 g/mol |
| Appearance |
Colorless liquid |
| Odor |
Mild, sweet |
| Boiling Point |
230 °C (446 °F) |
| Flash Point |
100 °C (212 °F) |
| Density |
0.93 g/cm³ |
| Solubility in Water |
Miscible |
| Viscosity |
4.5 cP (at 20 °C) |
| pH (1% solution) |
Neutral (approx. 7) |
| Storage Conditions |
Store in a cool, dry place, away from heat sources |
Safety and Handling
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Use gloves and goggles when handling.
- First Aid Measures: In case of skin contact, wash with soap and water. If ingested, seek medical attention immediately.
- Environmental Precautions: Avoid release into the environment. Dispose of in accordance with local regulations.
Conclusion
99% Butyl Carbitol is a highly effective solvent with a wide range of applications across various industries. Its unique properties make it an essential component in formulations for paints, coatings, cleaning products, and more. Proper handling and safety measures should be observed to ensure safe usage.