SABIC® Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) Product Description
SABIC® Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) is a colorless, flammable liquid with a sweet odor that is primarily used in the production of vinyl chloride monomer (VCM), which is a precursor for polyvinyl chloride (PVC). EDC is synthesized through the chlorination of ethylene and is an essential chemical in various industrial applications. It serves as a solvent in chemical processes and is utilized in the manufacture of various organic compounds. SABIC, being a leading chemical manufacturer, ensures that their EDC product meets high-quality standards and adheres to environmental regulations.
Uses of SABIC® Ethylene Dichloride (EDC)
- Production of Vinyl Chloride Monomer (VCM): The primary use of EDC is in the production of VCM, which is then polymerized to produce PVC, a versatile plastic used in construction, healthcare, and consumer goods.
- Solvent and Intermediate: EDC is used as a solvent for various organic compounds and as an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemicals.
- Chemical Synthesis: It plays a crucial role in the production of other chlorinated hydrocarbons that are used in various applications, including refrigerants and agricultural chemicals.
- Cleaning Agent: Due to its solvent properties, EDC is often used in industrial cleaning applications to remove grease and oil.
- Research and Development: EDC is utilized in laboratories for various chemical reactions and experiments.
Technical Data
Below is a detailed table of technical data for SABIC® Ethylene Dichloride (EDC):
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Chemical Formula | C₂H₄Cl₂ |
| Molecular Weight | 98.96 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Boiling Point | 83.5 °C (182.3 °F) |
| Melting Point | -34.0 °C (-29.2 °F) |
| Density | 1.25 g/cm³ |
| Flash Point | 12.0 °C (53.6 °F) |
| Solubility in Water | Slightly soluble |
| Vapor Pressure | 6.4 kPa at 20 °C |
| Odor | Sweet, chloroform-like |
| CAS Number | 107-06-2 |
| UN Number | 1597 |
| Hazard Classification | Flammable, Toxic, Corrosive |
Key Features of SABIC® Ethylene Dichloride (EDC)
- High Purity: Ensures optimal performance in industrial applications.
- Versatile Application: Suitable for various chemical processes and industries.
- Regulatory Compliance: Meets stringent environmental and safety regulations.
- Reliable Supply: Backed by SABIC’s robust supply chain and logistics.
This comprehensive overview of SABIC® Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) provides essential information regarding its properties, uses, and technical specifications, making it a vital chemical in many industrial processes.