Isopropyl Alcohol Solvent Product Description
Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA), also known as isopropanol or 2-propanol, is a colorless, flammable liquid with a strong odor. It is a versatile solvent widely used in various industries due to its excellent solvent properties, rapid evaporation rate, and ability to dissolve a wide range of non-polar compounds. Isopropyl Alcohol is commonly used for cleaning, disinfecting, and as a solvent in the formulation of various products. Its effectiveness in killing bacteria and viruses makes it a popular choice in healthcare settings, laboratories, and households.
Uses of Isopropyl Alcohol
- Cleaning Agent: Effective for cleaning surfaces, electronics, and glass.
- Disinfectant: Used in hospitals and clinics for sanitizing equipment and surfaces.
- Solvent: Dissolves oils, resins, and other non-polar substances in industrial applications.
- Personal Care Products: Commonly found in hand sanitizers, lotions, and cosmetics.
- Pharmaceuticals: Used in the production of medications and as a solvent for drug formulations.
- Automotive: Employed in the cleaning of automotive parts and as a fuel additive.
Technical Data
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Chemical Formula | C₃H₈O |
| Molecular Weight | 60.1 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Odor | Strong, alcohol-like |
| Boiling Point | 82.6 °C (180.7 °F) |
| Melting Point | -89.5 °C (-129.1 °F) |
| Density | 0.786 g/cm³ |
| Flash Point | 11.7 °C (53.1 °F) |
| Solubility in Water | Miscible |
| Vapor Pressure | 33.5 mmHg at 20 °C |
| Recommended Storage | Cool, well-ventilated area |
| Shelf Life | 2 years when stored properly |
Safety Information
- Flammability: Highly flammable; keep away from heat sources and open flames.
- Toxicity: Inhalation or ingestion can be harmful; use in well-ventilated areas.
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Recommended to wear gloves and goggles when handling.
Isopropyl Alcohol is an essential solvent with a wide range of applications across various industries, making it a valuable product for both commercial and personal use.