Formic Acid 85 Product Description
Formic Acid 85, also known as Methanoic Acid, is a colorless, pungent liquid that is highly soluble in water and has a strong acidic nature. It is one of the simplest carboxylic acids and is widely used in various industrial applications. With a purity of 85%, this product is ideal for use in chemical synthesis, agriculture, and as a preservative. Its strong reducing properties make it a valuable reagent in organic chemistry, while its ability to act as a pH regulator is beneficial in various formulations.
Key Features:
- High Purity: Contains 85% formic acid, ensuring effective performance in applications.
- Versatile Applications: Suitable for use in multiple industries including agriculture, textiles, and pharmaceuticals.
- Strong Reducing Agent: Useful in chemical reactions requiring a reducing environment.
- Biodegradable: Environmentally friendly option for various applications.
Uses of Formic Acid 85:
- Agriculture: Used as a preservative for silage and as a feed additive for livestock.
- Textile Industry: Employed in dyeing and finishing processes.
- Leather Production: Acts as a tanning agent and pH regulator.
- Chemical Synthesis: Utilized in the production of various chemicals, including methanol and formate esters.
- Cleaning Agents: Effective in removing mineral deposits and rust.
- Laboratory Reagent: Commonly used in analytical chemistry and organic synthesis.
Technical Data
| Property | Specification |
|---|---|
| Chemical Formula | HCOOH |
| Molecular Weight | 46.03 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Purity | 85% |
| Density | 1.22 g/cm³ |
| Boiling Point | 100.8 °C (213.4 °F) |
| Melting Point | -8.4 °C (16.9 °F) |
| Flash Point | 67 °C (152.6 °F) |
| Solubility in Water | Miscible |
| pH (1% solution) | 2.0 – 3.0 |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place away from sunlight and incompatible materials. |
Safety Information:
- Hazard Classification: Corrosive, irritant.
- Handling Precautions: Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and goggles.
- First Aid Measures: In case of contact with skin or eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical attention.
Conclusion
Formic Acid 85 is a highly effective and versatile chemical with a wide range of applications across various industries. Its strong acidic properties and high purity make it an essential component in many formulations and processes. Proper handling and storage are crucial to ensure safety and maintain product integrity.